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Denmark’s visa permits and immigrations

Foreign nationals can stay in the country Denmark for short period of time on having Danish visa. Short visas are valid for the period of 3 months or ninety days. The short visa is not valid for employment seekers.
The immigration is little tricky in present days. In Denmark there is an “age 24” rule. There are precise rules for Danish visa. The rules are as follows:
• Visa is issued for the purpose of short stay in the country, however employment is not permitted during the stay.
• Citizens of United States are exempted from having visa for 90 days, but they cannot work in Schengen areas up to 3 months.
• For people who wish to stay for longer time i.e. more than 3 months for studying or for employment a residence / work permit is required.
• For citizens of Nordic countries, The European Union Countries, Switzerland and Liechtenstein, special rules are applied.
• Possessing a visa means foreign nationals have the authority to stay in the Schengen region. The Schengen regions have extended its province in December 21, 2007. So Schengen regions now consist of 24 countries. The countries which come under Schengen area are Belgium, Austria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Denmark, France, Finland, Greece, Germany, Italy, Hungary, Iceland, Latvia, Luxembourg, Lithuania, Malta, Norway, Poland, Netherlands, Slovakia, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.
• Suppose if the foreign nationals possess any of the above Schengen countries visa having re- entry or residence permission then the applicant is not obliged to apply for a visa to step into Denmark country.
• For example if Liechtenstein or Switzerland issues applicants with certain residence permits, then traveler can stay in Denmark for 5 days for sightseeing.
• To work or study in Denmark separate visa i.e. work and residence permit visa is required. The policy also includes working as “au pair”.
• Many foreign nationals are free to work and reside in Denmark.
• Certain requirements are needed during the period of work and study depending on the person’s qualifications and nationality.
• Nordic citizens do not require a residence permit. They are free to work, live and enter into Denmark.

Denmark- Transportation

In Denmark, transportation is highly developed. The roads are well laid following all engineering methods and are frequently maintained. From among many the most famous bridges are, the Storstorm Bridge which connects the islands of Falster and Sjaelland, and other bridge is Little Belt Bridge which links between Jutland and Fyn.
In July a new train and auto connecting Sjaell and Fyn (18km/11mi) and new bridges which links between Denmark and Sweden straddling 4.9mi across the Oresund Strait costing around Kr 13.9 billion are opened. Because of these new links transit time for cars is reduced to 15 min between the two countries, and for high speed trains the transit is lesser than 10 minutes. Trains travel on the lower tier and car travels on the upper tier. By the year 2002, Denmark had about71, 471 Km (44,414mi) of paved roadways which includes 880km (547 mi) of express ways. By the 2002, the railway system had a total of approximately 2,859 km (1,777 mi). From it about 508 km were owned and operated by private services.
By the end of 2001 there were 116 airports, out of which 28 airports had paved runways. Near Copenhagen airport there is Kastrup airport, which is the center of international air traffic. Most of the domestic traffic is handled by Danish airlines along with SAS, Norwegian, a joint Danish and Swedish enterprise. During the year 2001, total 6,382,100 passengers were travelled on scheduled international and domestic flights.
The domestic airports of Denmark are Alborg, Arhus, Billund, Esbjerg, Ronne, Karup, Sonderborg, Skrydstrup and Thisted. These airports, generally links two or more cities with airlines and makes comfort travel in the country. Total duration of the domestic air flight will not be more than 30 minutes duration. If the ticket is purchased inside the country, then one can avail many discounts. Discounts are also available on family, children and young person’s tickets.
The islands consisting of all major cities are linked with the rail network system. The major cities include Alborg, Copenhagen, Esbjerg, Horsens, Odense, Herning and Randers. The state railways of Denmark operate quite a number of express trains called as Lyntogs. These express trains offer long distance and non stop travel.
One can purchase Scanrail pass which allows unlimited travel in Denmark, Finland, Sweden and Norway. Bus and ferry tickets as well as rail tickets can be purchased at any railway station.IC3 Intercity trains are comparatively faster and mostly are direct. Reservations are must in Intercity IC3 trains. People who have age above 65 years and people who are in group consisting of eight or more get a discount on their tickets.
We can see separate cycle lanes on the sideways of the main roads in Denmark. In the countryside one can have scenic cycle track for many kilometers. Bikes are easily carried on ferries, buses, taxis, rails and also in domestic air services.
Many taxis are easily available for rent to move around in the city. One can hire a driver along with taxi. If wish to drive on own, a valid license is required.
There are also ferry services which are frequently sailing between Kalundborg to Arhus, Ronne to Copenhagen and Ebeltoft to Sjaellands Odde. Most of the bigger ferries consist of cafes, restaurants, TV, Video and even Cinema lounges. Further they also have shops, play areas for children, sleeping rooms and many more. Most of the Local car ferries connect islands to the road network.

Major attractions of Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen being the capital city of Denmark is a multi- ethnic city having a population of around 500,000 inhabitants. The city is located on the eastern edge of the country across the bay from Sweden. The city possesses 800 year old history. Copenhagen is also called as “The Paris of the North”. Few major things that you can do to experience the charm and beauty of Copenhagen, Denmark are as follows.

• Mingle with the Royals at Amaienborg Palace
Since late 18th century the Palace has been the residence of the Kings family. Amaienborg Palace was constructed in the style of Rococo model comprised of four houses on the four corners in a square form. Few portion of the Royal house is open to the visitors. Many tours are available along with guide to visit the ancient rooms consisting of painting and art work from the period of mid- 19th century to mid- 20th century. One also can get to see the Official Royal Costume gallery. Every day at sharp noon the changing of guard is witnessed by the visitors.
• Shop the Stroget
In Copenhagen, Stroget is the biggest shopping street. In 1962 cars were banned and the street is converted to Pedestrian- only street. Even till date it is following the same rule. The street begins in the Nyhavn district and ends at City Hall Square.
Quite a number of major historic buildings and monuments are seen along the Stroget Street which includes Illums, Copenhagen’s oldest departmental shop. One can also see the 17th century back house which belongs to a Danish Court Painter, Church of the Holy Spirit (around 1728). Other important attractions include the Stork Fountain, an excellent example of Art works. Many Cafes and small restaurants are available on the side streets of the Stroget.
• Marvel at Danish Modern Furniture at the Dansk Design Centre
The Dansk Design center is situated in the center of Copenhagen, near City Hall Square. The design centre aims to become the most famous design centre of Europe. This design center has many interactive displays and exhibits to showcase the modern designs for furniture and decorative art pieces. One can see the different designs and art works across the period of 100 years in this design centre. For refreshment there is a cafe shop and can also see the Museum shop.
• Stroll along the Nyhavn Canal
In the late 17th century the Nyhavn canal was built to link the city of Copenhagen with the sea. Many bars, restaurants, cafes and row houses, which are painted using bright colors, are on the sides of the canal. Many old wooden sail boats are hooked on the side of the canal. The row houses were built in the period of mid 18th century. They were first owned by the wealthy traders.
• Relax in Latin Quarter
One can find the Copenhagen’s jazz music group in the Latin Quarter. The region surrounding the Latin Quarter has more than 500 years of history. The Latin Quarter was built around the old campus of the University of Copenhagen. The Latin Quarter got its name due to the Latin language that was widely used by scholars in the Middle Ages. Now, one can find second hand book stores, diverse music stores, modern designer shops comprising of latest fashion wears, jazz music clubs and also a candy factory which conducts tours to visitors.

Denmark – Sport Organization

Government sport organization
Ministry of culture in Denmark is also responsible for sport. Both privileged sport and all other sports in Denmark are regarded to be a major characteristic of the cultural activity. Nevertheless, the most important laws regarding the sports – the Leisure Time Act- will come under the authority of Ministry of Education. The Government of Denmark interferes very less in matters related to sports. The Danish sport is very independent and self governing division and the sport is based on the freedom of association.
Non-governmental sport organization
The department of sports in Denmark never had a united organization. The sports clubs are categorized into three major national organizations. They are:
• Denmark’s Sports Federation
• Danish Gymnastics and sports Association
• Danish Companies Sports Federation
To concentrate on elite sport, there is a semi- public body called as TEAM DENMARK. The three main purposes of these federations include tournament organization, Festivals and Competitions, considerable resources are devoted to hold courses for the members and also they provide advice, support and inspiration to sport clubs.
Denmark’s sports Federation (DIF) was established in 1896 and it is combined with the Danish National Olympic Committee in 1993. There are approximately 1.6 million members in the federation. DIF is an organization having 56 specialized federations under it like “Danish Foot ball Union”. These specialized federations categorize “sports for all” and elite sport. They are further alienated into smaller regional federations.
Another important organization, Danish Gymnastics and Sports Associations (DGI) holds approximately 1.3 million members. Many of the sports clubs are members of the specialized federations under DIF are also under DGI. The DGI organization varies from that of DIF. DGI do not have any specialized federations, but consists of 24 regional associations. There is no elite – sport in DGI. Tournaments and competitions are first held at county level along with sports meetings and displays.
Danish Companies Sports Federation which is the third national organization in Denmark was established in 1946. The federations have about 340,000 members. They consider sports are for companionship and have around 75 local associations of corporate sports clubs. These corporate recreation clubs have members who signed the working bond (i.e. they have to work in the same company). Many of the corporate sport clubs do not have any special organization for exercises and training, but the members of the federation take part in the tournaments which are conducted in local regions. The tournaments include football, badminton and bowling.
Soon after the Danish Prussian war, Danes showed must enthusiasm in small arms and physical training. Most of the cities in Denmark have recognized athletic clubs, gymnastics and Shooting. In early 1886 the Sport Rowing was conducted at national level. British Engineers introduced Football to Denmark People. The sport Football has become an official sport of Denmark.

Denmark- Real Estate

Denmark is located to the south of Scandinavian countries, having the climate equal to that of Scotland. The region is fairly flat and is not mountainous unlike to that of other Scandinavian countries of Finland, Sweden and Norway.
There is a Capital Gain tax on the profits obtained from the sale of the property and real estate is not exempted from tax if you sell within 3 years of purchase or are selling and buying on a commercial, professional grounds.
In some regions of Denmark, there are few restrictions for foreigners to own a summer holiday homes (sommerhuse) in particular when buying holiday home in the coastal region.
Denmark’s Real Estate and Property prices are as follows:
• For a three bedroom town house in Copenhagen the price is around £240,000 / $350,000
• In provincial town or rural location the three bed room house costs around £120,000 / $175,000
• In Copenhagen, two bed room apartment costs about £90,000 / $130,000
• Two bed room apartment in provincial town or rural region the price is around £50,000 / $75,000
Areas for buying Real Estate and Property in Denmark
Copenhagen being the Denmark’s capital is very famous. It is getting more popular because of the opening of new bridge linking between Denmark and Sweden. With the bridge it is now very easier to travel to the Scandinavian countries. The city is the combination of old fashion and the modern charm of a large city. Apartments which are nearer to the harbor and docks are famous areas for purchasing the properties. The other parts of Denmark are rural having most of the popular areas nearer to the coastlines, predominantly the west and the northern coasts of Jutland with Valleroed, Rungsted and Oderup located to the north. Some of the areas of Danish mainland are also very popular.
There is very low unemployment rate and the people’s standard of living in Denmark is very high. Property rates are very reasonable when compared to other European countries. Because of their high tax, alcohol and luxury items like cars are very expensive. Utility services like electricity are also very expensive.
Before purchasing any real estate, it is always suggestible to perform a surveyor check either it many be for damp or building construction errors.

Major attractions of Denmark

Denmark is wonderful country having many attractions. It is situated in the northern region of Europe. In ancient days the country was habituated by Viking raiders who used to annex lands. Now we can view Denmark as a modernized and wealthy country but still maintaining the ancient culture. Here is the information about a few famous attractions of the country to make the best of your holidaying.
• Amalienborg Palace
This palace is the residence of the Denmark’s King and his family. Visitors are not allowed inside the palace, but one can admire the architecture of the palace by viewing it from outside. Visitors from outside can still enjoy the changing of guards at 12 noon sharply every day.
• Assistant Cemetery
This Cemetery has the graves of many famous Danish people and therefore this is a famous tourist destination. This Cemetery has the graves of Hans Christian Anderson, famous Scientist Niels Bohr, Peter Von Scholten and others.
• Bakkehus Museum
One can learn a lot about the history and culture of Denmark by visiting this museum. Many artifacts related to the Danish Golden Age of Literature can be found in this museum. The Bakkehus Museum was once the residence of a famous Danish couple Knud Rahbek and his wife.
• Barbie Doll Museum
This museum has a large collection of Barbie Dolls right from the late 1950’s. One can visit this museum after getting the permission of the owner. Children will love to visit this Barbie Doll museum. Adults will also enjoy the visit to this museum as it will bring out the children in them.
• Botanic Garden of Copenhagen
One can relish the beautiful and wonderful view of the garden here. The famous Palm House is also located in this botanic garden. Visitors can also take leisure walk with their families in this colorful park of Copenhagen.
• Carlsberg Brewery
Beers of Carlsberg Brewery is famous across the world. Guided tour of this brewery is available where one can learn about the beer making process. One can also have a free taste of the beers by paying for this guided tour.
• The Little Mermaid
It is one of the famous attractions of Denmark. The statue of Little Mermaid is located near Kastellet. This is a must visit place for all tourists. The statue was sculpted by Edvard Eriksen. The height of this statue is only 3.3 feet.
• Slotsholmen
There are many famous tourist attractions in this one place. Many museums and popular sights are located in Slotsholmen. On visiting this place one can see the Royal Danish weapon store museum along with Black Diamond, 12th century Christiansborg Palace along with its ruins and the Danish Jewel Museum.
• Copenhagen Zoo
A visit to the Copenhagen zoo gives the wonderful experience to both adults and children. One can get to see the Tropical Zoo containing Crocodiles, tropical birds and animals here. The Children’s Zoo offers many attractive activities for the kids. In Denmark, Copenhagen Zoo is the popular tourist visiting place. Every year about 1.3 million people are visiting this Zoo.
• Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek
This museum is situated in Copenhagen. The museum is home for many beautiful collections of art works. One can view the arts of Ancient Europe period and Medieval Europe period along with modern arts.

Danish culture and Society

The Denmark is a democratic country. Fascinatingly, language of the Danish people is reflected by the egalitarian society having many gender- neutral words in their verbal communication. People of Denmark are self-effacing and show much importance to the group rather than satisfying one’s own needs. The leave for paternity and maternity are given very liberally in Denmark. Even though the department of domestic responsibilities is equal when compared to other countries, yet men take active participation in child rearing activities in Denmark.
Women in Denmark are well respected and usually get equal pay to that of men and can also get promotions and access to senior positions. Working mothers have flexible timings for working to uphold easily both career and family. In offices of Denmark, the Danish women are expected to be well treated.
People of Denmark expect well-mannered behavior from others. One should speak in low voices and should not do anything to gain attention.
Most of the families in Denmark are nuclear families. Children are taught to be independent right from the childhood itself. From one year old age, the kids are kept in day care or crèche. The small family is the midpoint of the social structure. Marriage itself is not a requirement for starting a family. In Denmark, there are many couples, who are living together without performing legal marriage.
The Danish people are likely to themselves with their first names. On meeting with other people, Greetings are very casual, with a handshake, smile and direct eye contact. On visiting friends and relatives during festivals or Christmas Eve, Danes gives gifts to each other. On getting invitation for dinner, one can take flowers, good quality beer or wine, quality chocolates for the hosts. The bouquet of various wild flowers will make a wonderful gift. One can also send the Bouquet well in advance before reaching the Danish home for dinner. For wrapping the flowers, red color wrapping paper is always the best choice.
Danish people are very punctual either it may be business or social gatherings. People of the Denmark country enjoy showing their homes as most of the decoration is done on their own and are proud of their activities. Danes follow continental table manner that is fork in the left hand and knife in the right hand while eating food. While eating, always keep the hands visible and rest the wrists on the edge of the table. One should finish the food in their plate completely as the Danes do not like to waste food. On completion of eating, place your fork and knife across your plate with the tines facing up and handles should be placed in such a way that they are turned to right side.

The judiciary system in Denmark

The judicial system in Denmark has established in such a way that it can work independent of the parliament and government. Administrative powers are granted to the Danish court administration board. In Danish judicial system other bodies are the Judicial Appointments Council and the Appeals Permission Board.
In Denmark, the judicial system consists of following court:
• The Supreme Court
• The High Court
• The Country Courts
• The Special Court of Indictment and Revision
• The Court of Impeachment of Realm
The Supreme Court
The Supreme Court is located in Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark, is the head of the courts. Supreme Court deals with both civil and criminal cases and gives the final hearing on the cases. The Supreme Court is an appellate court for hearing of many criminal and civil matters from the High court. Country Court can appeal the cases in Supreme Court only after getting consent from the Board of Appeals. There are two chambers in Supreme Court. The Supreme Court consists of a President and a fifteen Judge Council. The judgments which are given in Supreme Court are final verdict and cannot be appealed further.
The High Courts
In Denmark there are two High Courts. They are
1. The High Court of Eastern Denmark at Copenhagen
2. The High Court of Western Denmark at Viborg.
Eastern Denmark High Court consists of one president and 63 judges. The other major cities also have its courts for criminal cases. Country courts in the Faroe Islands, Greenland High court, and courts in counties outside Jutland are covered under its jurisdiction.
Western Denmark High Court consists of one President and 38 judges. The chambers of this Court are for dealing criminal cases. Courts in Jutlandic counties are covered under its jurisdiction.
The County Courts
These courts deal with civil and criminal cases. The judges of country court act as a public notaries. All registrations of properties are done at the country court. The country courts are situated in Aalborg, Aarhus, Copenhagen, Roskilde and Odense. Each County court consists of a President. Aarhus Court has 15 judges, Aalborg County Court has 10, Copenhagen County court has 49 judges, Odense county court consist of 10 and Roskilde County court has 7 judges.
In Denmark, all the car titles are registered only at Aarhus court.
The legal matters related to ministers and ex- ministers of Denmark are dealt in the Court of Impeachment of the Realm whereas the Special Court of Indictment and Revision deals the cases related to the matters against judges.

Denmark’s Official language – Danish

In Denmark over 98% of population speaks Danish language. Nord-Schleswig, the border region of Germany, most of the people speaks German language, which is considered as an official language in that particular region.

The official language of Denmark, Greenland and Faroe Islands is Danish language. However, Greenland and Faeroe islands also have their own language which is spoken by the people. Danish is taught in schools and used for official purposes.

Just in the south border of German, 20,000 people speak Danish language. This region before 1846 was belonging to Denmark where Danish minorities of German south border is particular in preserving Danish language. The first foreign language to be taught in many of the Icelandic schools is Danish. Learning Danish helps in easy communication with the other Scandinavian countries.
The language “Danish” is very difficult to learn. However, people of Denmark are very proud of their charming and pretty Danish language.
Danish is distinguished as a very flat language. As there is saying that flat countries people speaks flat pronunciation is true with Denmark. As Denmark, is certainly a very flat country having its highest point 147 m or 482.28 feet.
The writing format of Danish language follows very strict norm. However, the spoken language varies significantly in pronunciation. There are several dialects in Danish language, in spite of Denmark being a small country. Rigsdansk is called as standard language having its origin around Copenhagen. The Rigsdansk language originally is based on the sociolect of the upper class people of Copenhagen. Most of the Islands have their own dialect and are very difficult to understand for the people (Danes) of other parts of the country. Nevertheless, the majority of the population speaks either official Danish language or a social variation of it.
The vocabulary of Danish language is not dependant upon the huge amount of words however, it is in principle unrestricted. By compounding and deriving the new words are freely formed or phrased. For instance, Langtidsplanlaegge is formed by three existing words Lang, tid, planlaegge which means plan long term. Using the existing words, the new words are simply formed. Therefore, one can observe 200,000 words in the largest Danish dictionary.

Denmark – Overview

Denmark is a secret fantasyland of small cities, pleasing countryside, efficient transportation, commendable military forces. The only reality is that country does not see much sunshine during the winter season.
There are many entertainment activities, museums, festivals, architecture, nightlife, and shopping will automatically drag the visitors. Besides these, there are also many outdoor activities like country walks and seaside breaks.
The place is ideal for family holidaying. Denmark is the dream home to every child. Kids will have good fun at Legoland (Toy Museum). There are also many interactive museums and activity corners for the amusement of the children.
Copenhagen is the capital city of Denmark, is well known for its medieval streets, famous art galleries, restaurants with delicious cuisines, and a healthy business center.
Geography
Denmark is the Scandinavian country having north of Germany, Jutland peninsula and more than 400 islands of different sizes. Some of the islands are inhabited and connected to the mainland by bridge or ferry. The country side of Denmark have mainly of low – lying lands, small lakes, and fjords. Faroe Islands and Green land also comes under the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Denmark. The Faroe Island consists of 18 islands in the North Atlantic region. It has the population of 48,660 inhabitants whose history is related to the Viking period. The two major important occupations are Sheep Farming and Fishing.

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